CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619: Critical Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in PHP
Overview On October 21, 2026, the PHP project announced security releases for two critical vulnerabilities in PHP. CVE-2026-109618 can corrupt memory during out-of-memory (OOM) handling, while CVE-2026-109619 is a use-after-free flaw involving state retained between requests. Both have a CVSSv4 score of 9.2 and both can allow for unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) with the web worker's privileges. CVE CVSSv4 Description CVE-2026-109618 9.2 (Critical) RCE via OOM corruption CVE-2026-109619 9.2 (Critical) RCE via stale global state All installations serving web requests are at risk, including PHP-FPM, Apache mod_php, php-cgi, FrankenPHP, and LiteSpeed. The vendor considers mod_php the highest risk because exploitation can succeed before any application code runs. The advisories report that a successful RCE exploit was developed during research, including achieving RCE against Apache mod_php and PHP-FPM through different attack paths. As of October 21, 2026, there are multiple in
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